Diagnosis and Treatment
Esophagitis is usually considered a side effect of some other underlying problem, and is treated accordingly. A physician will diagnose the condition through a variety of methods, including endoscopy, biopsy, barium X-ray, and examining tissue samples for infection. Often, medications blocking overproduction of stomach acid are prescribed, as well as antibiotics. When esophagitis coincides with heartburn, patients may be advised to avoid smoking, alcohol, chocolate, fatty foods, and maintain a healthy weight. The symptoms and discomfort associated with esophagitis usually recede when the fundamental contributing condition is addressed. If the condition is allowed to go untreated, esophageal strictures or scarring may develop that obstruct food and medication in their passage to the stomach.

Last updated: 01-Jun-08